Housekeeping or housecleaning is the systematic process of making a home neat and clean in approximately that order. This may be applied more broadly than just to an individual home, or as a metaphor for a similar "clean up" process applied elsewhere such as a procedural reform. It can also be called household management, which is the act of overseeing the organizational, financial, day-to-day operations of a house or estate, and the managing of other domestic concerns.
Effective housekeeping is not just limited to the upkeep of the habitability of the house but extends to maintain the appreciation of household members, their comfort, satisfaction and most of all, safety. Especially with infants and toddlers around, part of housekeeping is to make sure that even the most minute dirt that can only be cleaned up using
vacuum cleaners are getting rid of to ensure a healthy atmosphere for the kids. Understanding the role of housekeeping as well as its importance helps to have the job done right."
In the process of housekeeping general cleaning activities are completed, such as disposing of rubbish, storing of belongings in regular places, cleaning dirty surfaces, dusting and vacuuming. It is also the care and control of property, ensuring its maintenance and proper use and appearance. In a hotel, "housekeeping" is also a term for the cleaning personnel.
Some housekeeping is housecleaning and some housekeeping is home chores. Home chores are housework that needs to be done at regular intervals, Housekeeping includes the budget and control of expenditures, preparing meals and buying food, paying the heat bill, and cleaning the house. Outdoor housecleaning chores include removing leaves from rain gutters, washing windows, sweeping doormats, cleaning the pool, putting away lawn furniture, and taking out the trash.
Tools include the vacuum cleaner, broom and mop. Supplies such as cleaning solutions and sponges are sold in grocery stores and elsewhere. Professional cleaners can be hired for less frequent or specialist tasks such as cleaning blinds, rugs, and sofas. Professional services are also offered for the basic tasks. Safety is a consideration because some cleaning products are toxic and some cleaning tasks are physically demanding. Green cleaning refers to cleaning without causing pollution. The history of housecleaning has links to the advancement of technology. Taken from Wikipedia.
Reasons
People perform house cleaning for the home to look better and be safer and easier to live in. It is in response to clutter, disorder, litter, dirtiness or to prevent such. Without housecleaning limescale builds up on taps, mold grows in wet areas, bacterial action make the garbage disposal and toilet smell and cobwebs accumulate. With organization belongings are easily found and table tops are clear.
Indoor litter
Disposal of rubbish is an important aspect of house cleaning, the reasons for this are psychological, social and practical. Plastic bags are designed and manufactured specifically for the collection of litter. Many are sized to fit common waste baskets and trash cans. Paper bags are made to carry aluminum cans, glass jars and other things. Recycling is possible with some kinds of litter.
Clutter problem
Clutter is belongings that have not been put away into storage locations designed for them. If there are not enough shelves and drawers and hangers and there can’t be more, this is a cause of clutter. There is a limit to the number of possessions that can be neatly stored in a home. A tangled pile of old coats, mittens, scarves, hats and boots occurs in some hall closets.
Dustiness
Over time dust accumulates on household surfaces. As well as making the surfaces dirty, when dust is disturbed it can become suspended in the air, causing sneezing and breathing trouble. It can also transfer from furniture to clothing, making it unclean. Various tools have been invented for dust removal; Feather and lamb’s wool dusters, cotton and polyester dust cloths, disposable paper "dust cloths", dust mops for smooth floors and vacuum cleaners. Vacuum cleaners often have a variety of tools to enable them to remove not just from carpets and rugs, but from hard surfaces and upholstery.
Dirtiness
Although one meaning of housecleaning is "improvement," the primary meaning of housecleaning is "the cleaning of a house." A goal of housecleaning would be the removal of mold from shower grout or smudges and splatters from a kitchen wall. Examples of dirtiness or "soil" would be dry coffee spills and jelly drips or muddy footprints on carpet. Soap and water is a "cleaner." Equipment used with a cleaner might be a bucket and sponge. A modern tool is the spray bottle, but the scientific principle is the same.
Training
In the early 1800s throughout the industrialized world there was a campaign to teach girls the domestic arts (cooking, cleaning, hygiene, sewing, art, décor, etc.) in school. In the early 1870s there were college courses in home economics and by 1880 there were high school courses. There continues to be high school and vocational school courses and college degrees in home economics, which prepares students for various employment, as well as home and family management. Home economists are taught and teach about relationships, children, economy, shopping, management of home and family, sewing and interior decoration. Although boys have not been required to learn cooking and cleaning in school, a few have taken a course or two. Taken from Wikipedia.